December is a special time across Latin America and among Latino communities around the world. It’s not just about the holiday season—it’s about family, community, and traditions so rich you can almost hear the music and taste the food just by thinking about them. Here are 8 beautiful Latino traditions that bring people together and light up the Christmas season:
Las Posadas (Mexico and Central America)
Ever wonder what it would feel like to walk in Mary and Joseph’s shoes as they searched for shelter before the birth of Jesus? Las Posadas brings that story to life over nine nights (Dec. 16–24). Families and neighbors go door to door, singing and reenacting the search for an inn. While the procession is serious and beautiful, the reward is pure joy: piñatas, food, and music at the “inn” that finally opens its doors.
Nochebuena (All Over Latin America)
Think of Nochebuena (Christmas Eve) as the main event of the holidays in Latino households. While Christmas Day is more laid-back, December 24th is a full-on party. Families come together for a massive feast with dishes like lechón (roast pork), tamales, and hallacas (a Venezuelan holiday staple). At midnight, there’s often a toast, a prayer, or even fireworks to celebrate the arrival of Christmas. And let’s not forget the kids—many families open presents on Nochebuena, not Christmas morning. After all, who wants to wait?
La Quema del Diablo (Guatemala)
Here’s a fiery way to kick off the holiday season: on December 7th, Guatemalans celebrate La Quema del Diablo (The Burning of the Devil). People gather to burn effigies and trash as a symbolic way of cleansing their homes and lives of evil and negativity before the holidays. It’s like a spiritual reset button, complete with bonfires lighting up the night. Think of it as a cathartic way to let go of the bad and make room for all the good vibes December brings.
Día de las Velitas (Colombia)
Colombians know how to light up the holiday season—literally. Día de las Velitas (Day of the Little Candles) happens on December 7th, marking the eve of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. Families and neighbors line their streets, windowsills, and parks with flickering candles and lanterns, creating a magical glow that stretches as far as the eye can see. It’s a moment to pause, reflect, and celebrate light and faith—plus, it’s a photographer’s dream.
Parrandas (Puerto Rico)
If Christmas caroling had a Caribbean twist, it’d be parrandas. These are high-energy musical gatherings where groups go house to house, singing traditional songs and playing instruments like maracas, güiros, and guitars. The best part? Hosts are expected to welcome everyone with food, drinks (hello, coquito!), and more music. The parranda usually ends when the group—now much larger—arrives at someone’s house for a big party that lasts until the early hours. It’s like a traveling fiesta on steroids.
Fiesta de La Gritería (Nicaragua)
DayanaFerraris, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
On December 7th, Nicaragua celebrates La Gritería (The Shouting Festival) to honor the Virgin Mary. People fill the streets, singing hymns and shouting praises like “¿Quién causa tanta alegría?” (Who causes so much joy?) with the response being “¡La Concepción de María!” (The Conception of Mary!). As part of the tradition, homes set up altars to the Virgin Mary, and visitors are treated to treats like candies, fruits, or traditional drinks. It’s equal parts spiritual and community-driven—a beautiful way to connect with faith and neighbors alike.
El Día de Reyes (All Over Latin America)
Technically, this one spills into January (January 6th, to be exact), but the lead-up is pure December magic. Known as Three Kings’ Day, this tradition celebrates the arrival of the three wise men with parades, gift-giving, and special treats like rosca de reyes, a sweet bread with a hidden figurine inside. In many families, it’s just as big—if not bigger—than Christmas. Kids leave out shoes (or even hay for the camels) to be filled with gifts, keeping the holiday spirit alive long after December 25th.
Misa de Gallo (All Over Latin America)
Misa de Gallo, or Rooster’s Mass, is a deeply cherished Catholic tradition where families attend a late-night or early-morning mass on Christmas Eve. The name comes from the idea that the rooster crowed at midnight to announce the birth of Jesus. It’s a beautiful moment of reflection, followed by—what else?—a celebratory meal. Because in Latino culture, no important occasion is complete without food.
These December traditions are as much about honoring history, culture, and community as they are about celebrating the holiday season. Whether it’s lighting candles, singing in the streets, or gathering for a feast, each one brings people together in a way that’s joyful, meaningful, and uniquely Latino.